Cash-out refinance

Accessing home equity changes both your cash position and your mortgage.

A cash-out refinance replaces the current loan with a larger mortgage and returns part of the available equity as cash. The right decision depends on the use of funds and the long-term cost.

Available equity

The property value, current payoff, program maximum LTV, and other requirements determine how much equity may be accessible.

New loan balance

The new mortgage generally includes the existing payoff plus cash-out amount and any financed costs.

Payment impact

A larger principal balance, new rate, and new term can materially change the monthly payment.

Use of proceeds

Debt consolidation, improvements, investment, and other uses should be evaluated against the financing cost.

Closing costs

Cash-out transactions have costs that should be included in the long-term analysis.

Alternatives

A HELOC, home-equity loan, personal financing, or no transaction may be preferable depending on the objective.