Home equity

Equity can become flexibility, but only after you understand what it is worth.

Home equity is the difference between property value and debt secured by the property. It can influence selling strategy, refinancing, cash-out options, and the next purchase.

Estimated equity

Start with a realistic property value and subtract mortgage balances and other liens.

Selling

Estimated equity is reduced by transaction costs before becoming seller net proceeds.

Refinancing

Loan-to-value affects refinance eligibility, pricing, mortgage insurance, and available cash-out.

Next purchase

Sale proceeds may become the down payment, closing-cost funds, or reserves for the replacement property.

Accessing equity

Cash-out refinancing, HELOCs, and home-equity loans can provide access to equity while creating new borrowing cost.

Protect liquidity

Using every available dollar of equity is not automatically the strongest financial strategy.